
The Disadvantages of REIT ETFs: Why Active Management Excels

By Suze Orman


By Suze Orman
In recent times, the market for Real Estate Investment Trusts has become exceptionally appealing. After enduring a multi-year period of decline, these assets are now trading at valuations that are historically low. This presents a compelling scenario for investors seeking long-term growth and income potential, making a strong case for integrating REITs into a diversified portfolio.
Despite the general appeal of REITs, relying solely on REIT Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) might not be the most effective strategy. While ETFs offer diversification and ease of access, their passive nature often means they can miss out on significant gains or include underperforming assets. The broad market exposure of ETFs, by design, cannot selectively capitalize on the nuances and unique opportunities within the diverse REIT landscape.
History shows that active management has consistently outperformed passive approaches within the REIT market. This is largely due to the specialized nature of real estate assets, which require diligent research and a deep understanding of individual property sectors and management teams. An active manager can handpick REITs with strong fundamentals, growth prospects, and resilient business models, thereby maximizing returns and mitigating risks.
A crucial advantage of active management is the ability to steer clear of problematic REITs that could drag down overall portfolio performance. Not all REITs are created equal; some may face specific sector headwinds, poor management, or unsustainable debt levels. By meticulously vetting each potential investment, active managers can avoid these pitfalls, which are typically diluted but still present in an ETF. This selective avoidance can materially enhance an investor's gains.
Instead of passively accepting the average performance of an ETF, investors can construct a more robust and profitable REIT portfolio by focusing on individual securities. This method allows for a concentrated investment in high-quality REITs that offer strong dividend yields, consistent income growth, and capital appreciation potential, tailored to specific investment objectives and risk tolerance.
About the author

Personal finance expert, author, and TV host focused on empowering women and general audiences with practical money advice.

by Suze Orman
by Mariana Mazzucato