
The Concentrated Bet: EMXC's Reliance on Asian Semiconductor Leaders

By Strive Masiyiwa


By Strive Masiyiwa
While the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ex China ETF is marketed as a diversified vehicle for investing in developing economies outside of China, a closer look reveals a different reality. Its performance is disproportionately driven by a handful of major players in the Asian semiconductor industry. These include global powerhouses such as TSMC, Samsung, and SK Hynix, whose individual fortunes significantly sway the ETF's overall returns.
The heavy reliance on these semiconductor giants means that EMXC's trajectory is deeply intertwined with the semiconductor cycle and the burgeoning investments in artificial intelligence infrastructure. This dependency implies that while the ETF can capture substantial gains during periods of high demand for chips, it also faces amplified risks during downturns in the semiconductor market or shifts in AI spending. This concentrated exposure inherently introduces a higher level of volatility than one might expect from a supposedly broad emerging markets fund.
Despite a recent impressive rally, with returns soaring by over 50% in the past year, the investment proposition for EMXC at its current valuation is less appealing. The historical performance, largely propelled by the exceptional growth of its top semiconductor holdings, might not be sustainable at the same pace. The inherent volatility and the concentrated nature of its returns suggest that future gains are likely to be more moderate and uneven. While the fundamental strengths of the underlying companies support a long-term holding strategy, the elevated price point following the recent surge makes it an unattractive entry for new investments.
About the author

Founder of Econet Global, a philanthropist writing on entrepreneurship and finance in Africa.

by Mariana Mazzucato
by Mariana Mazzucato